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## 环境搭建 ![](https://img.kancloud.cn/47/43/4743e916675a63fcf6fe9f0b23a25f3f_809x521.jpg) ### 1.python和pip检查是否安装成功 ``` wangyijiadeMacBook-Air:~ bizzbee$ python -V Python 3.7.0 wangyijiadeMacBook-Air:~ bizzbee$ pip -V pip 19.2.1 from /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pip (python 3.7) ``` ### 安装pipenv >创建项目文件夹,在文件夹里面运行安装命令。 ``` wangyijiadeMacBook-Air:fisher bizzbee$ sudo pip3 install pipenv -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/ ``` > 然后为当前项目pipenv安装虚拟环境 > 在项目文件夹执行命令 ``` pipenv install ``` > 激活或进入虚拟环境 ``` wangyijiadeMacBook-Air:fisher bizzbee$ pipenv shell Launching subshell in virtual environment… bash-3.2$ . /Users/bizzbee/.local/share/virtualenvs/fisher-nuEPyaha/bin/activate (fisher) bash-3.2$ ``` > 这样就进入了虚拟环境,这个环境是只属于当前项目的。 #### 常用命令 ``` (fisher) bash-3.2$ exit 退出虚拟环境命令 exit wangyijiadeMacBook-Air:fisher bizzbee$ pipenv shell 进入虚拟环境命令 Launching subshell in virtual environment… bash-3.2$ . /Users/bizzbee/.local/share/virtualenvs/fisher-nuEPyaha/bin/activate (fisher) bash-3.2$ pipenv graph 查看包依赖关系 Flask==1.1.1 - click [required: >=5.1, installed: 7.0] - itsdangerous [required: >=0.24, installed: 1.1.0] - Jinja2 [required: >=2.10.1, installed: 2.10.1] - MarkupSafe [required: >=0.23, installed: 1.1.1] - Werkzeug [required: >=0.15, installed: 0.15.5] (fisher) bash-3.2$ ``` ### 安装flask ![](https://img.kancloud.cn/33/71/3371e77658eefdd3e444de4d438aa7cd_393x158.png)