header方法获取当前请求的HTTP请求头信息:
```
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en-us
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0
Host: www.example.com
Connection: Keep-Alive
```
```
$info = $this->header();
echo $info['accept'];
echo $info['accept-encoding'];
echo $info['user-agent'];
```
也可以直接获取某个请求头信息,例如:
```
$agent = $this->header('user-agent');
```
HTTP请求头信息的名称不区分大小写,并且_会自动转换为-,所以下面的写法都是等效的:
```
$agent = $this->header('user-agent');
$agent = $this->header('User-Agent');
$agent = $this->header('User_Agent');
$agent = $this->header('USER_AGENT');
```