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最近在学习CI框架,自己在按照代码执行顺序阅读源码。做了一些笔记。与其自己珍藏不如拿出来和大家分享 本人并非大牛,是一名处于成长初期的phper,难免有错误的地方。还希望大家能给予指正。 我的CI版本是2.1.3 csdn好像不能上传文件,我就讲代码放在笔记下面了。 如果觉得能对您有一些可以经常来看,我会不定期更新。知道读完CI源码 程序入口: 1、  应用程序环境设置development  testing production  可以设置这三种环境 2、  对不同的环境应用不同的错误级别 3、  设置系统文件夹名 4、  设置应用程序文件夹名 5、  设置默认控制器(这里被注释掉了,如果想设置直接开启) 6、  设置自定义配置 7、  增强system path的可靠性 a)        设置当前目录保证正确的请求 b)        保证目录后面有/ c)        判断当前系统路径是否存在 8、  开始设置主路径常量 SELF                    当前文件的路径 EXT                    文件扩展名 BASEPATH          系统路径 FCPATH               前端控制器路径 SYSDIR                系统文件夹路径 APPPATH            应用程序文件夹路径 9、调用BASEPATH.'core/CodeIgniter.php'文件进入系统引导程序 ~~~ <?php /* *--------------------------------------------------------------- * APPLICATION ENVIRONMENT *--------------------------------------------------------------- * * You can load different configurations depending on your * current environment. Setting the environment also influences * things like logging and error reporting. * * This can be set to anything, but default usage is: * * development * testing * production * * NOTE: If you change these, also change the error_reporting() code below * */ define('ENVIRONMENT', 'development'); /* *--------------------------------------------------------------- * ERROR REPORTING *--------------------------------------------------------------- * * Different environments will require different levels of error reporting. * By default development will show errors but testing and live will hide them. */ if (defined('ENVIRONMENT')) { switch (ENVIRONMENT) { case 'development': error_reporting(E_ALL); break; case 'testing': case 'production': error_reporting(0); break; default: exit('The application environment is not set correctly.'); } } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------- * SYSTEM FOLDER NAME *--------------------------------------------------------------- * * This variable must contain the name of your "system" folder. * Include the path if the folder is not in the same directory * as this file. * */ $system_path = 'system'; /* *--------------------------------------------------------------- * APPLICATION FOLDER NAME *--------------------------------------------------------------- * * If you want this front controller to use a different "application" * folder then the default one you can set its name here. The folder * can also be renamed or relocated anywhere on your server. If * you do, use a full server path. For more info please see the user guide: * http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/general/managing_apps.html * * NO TRAILING SLASH! * */ $application_folder = 'application'; /* * -------------------------------------------------------------------- * DEFAULT CONTROLLER * -------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Normally you will set your default controller in the routes.php file. * You can, however, force a custom routing by hard-coding a specific * controller class/function here. For most applications, you * WILL NOT set your routing here, but it's an option for those 那些 * special 特殊 instances where you might 可能 want to override the standard 标准 * routing in a specific 明确的 front 前面 controller that shares a common CI installation. * * IMPORTANT: 重要的 If you set the routing here, NO OTHER controller will be * callable. 可赎回的 In essence,本质 this preference 偏好、倾向、优先权 limits 范围、限制 * your application to ONE specific controller. * Leave 许可、离开、留下 the function name blank空白,消失 if you need * to call functions dynamically 动态的 via 通过 the URI. * * Un-comment the $routing array below 在下面 to use this feature 特色,特写,起重要作用 * */ // The directory name, relative 相关的 to the "controllers" folder. Leave blank // if your controller is not in a sub-folder 代替-文件夹 within 在。。。之内 // the "controllers" folder // $routing['directory'] = ''; // The controller class file name. Example: Mycontroller // $routing['controller'] = ''; // The controller function you wish 希望 to be called. // $routing['function'] = ''; /* * ------------------------------------------------------------------- * CUSTOM 习惯、定制的、自定义的 CONFIG VALUES * ------------------------------------------------------------------- * * The $assign_to_config array below will be passed 通过 dynamically to the * config class when initialized.初始化 This allows you to set custom config * items or override any default config values found in the config.php file. * This can be handy 方便的 as it permits 许可 you to share one application between * multiple front controller files, with each 每各 file containing 包含 different * config values. * * Un-comment the $assign_to_config array below to use this feature * */ // $assign_to_config['name_of_config_item'] = 'value of config item'; // -------------------------------------------------------------------- // END OF USER CONFIGURABLE 可配置的 SETTINGS. DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE // end of 最终 user configurable settings . do not edit below this line // -------------------------------------------------------------------- /* * --------------------------------------------------------------- * Resolve 决定 the system path for increased 增强的、增加 reliability 可靠性 * --------------------------------------------------------------- */ // Set the current directory correctly 正确的 for CLI requests 请求 if (defined('STDIN')) { chdir(dirname(__FILE__)); } if (realpath($system_path) !== FALSE) { $system_path = realpath($system_path).'/'; } // ensure 保证 there's a trailing 后面的 slash 斜杠 $system_path = rtrim($system_path, '/').'/'; // Is the system path correct? if ( ! is_dir($system_path)) { exit("Your system folder path does not appear to be set correctly. Please open the following file and correct this: ".pathinfo(__FILE__, PATHINFO_BASENAME)); } /* * ------------------------------------------------------------------- * Now that we know the path, set the main path constants 常量 * ------------------------------------------------------------------- */ // The name of THIS file define('SELF', pathinfo(__FILE__, PATHINFO_BASENAME)); // The PHP file extension 扩展 // this global constant is deprecated.不赞成 弃用 define('EXT', '.php'); // Path to the system folder define('BASEPATH', str_replace("\\", "/", $system_path)); // Path to the front controller (front controller)前端控制器 (this file) define('FCPATH', str_replace(SELF, '', __FILE__)); // Name of the "system folder" define('SYSDIR', trim(strrchr(trim(BASEPATH, '/'), '/'), '/')); // The path to the "application" folder if (is_dir($application_folder)) { define('APPPATH', $application_folder.'/'); } else { if ( ! is_dir(BASEPATH.$application_folder.'/')) { exit("Your application folder path does not appear to be set correctly. Please open the following file and correct this: ".SELF); } define('APPPATH', BASEPATH.$application_folder.'/'); } /* * -------------------------------------------------------------------- * LOAD THE BOOTSTRAP 引导程序 FILE * -------------------------------------------------------------------- * * And away we go... 和我们走 * */ require_once BASEPATH.'core/CodeIgniter.php'; /* End of file index.php */ /* Location: ./index.php */ ~~~