# 拓扑图  # 基础配置 ## MS1: ~~~ Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)#hostname MS1 MS1(config)#no logging console //禁止 console 口的日志，以免干扰你在控制台的操作 MS1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 MS1(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q MS1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk MS1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 MS1(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q MS1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk MS1(config)#vtp mode server Device mode already VTP SERVER. MS1(config)#vtp domain test Changing VTP domain name from NULL to test MS1(config)#vtp password 123 Setting device VLAN database password to 123 ~~~ ## SW1: ~~~ Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)#hostname SW1 SW1(config)#no logging console SW1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 SW1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk SW1(config)#vtp mode client Setting device to VTP CLIENT mode. SW1(config)#vtp domain test Changing VTP domain name from NULL to test SW1(config)#vtp password 123 Setting device VLAN database password to 123 ~~~ ## SW2: ~~~ Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)#hostname SW2 SW2(config)#no logging console SW2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 SW2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk SW2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 SW2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk SW2(config)#vtp mode transparent Setting device to VTP TRANSPARENT mode. SW2(config)#vtp domain test Changing VTP domain name from NULL to test SW2(config)#vtp password 123 Setting device VLAN database password to 123 ~~~ ## SW3: ~~~ Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)#hostname SW3 SW3(config)#no logging console SW3(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 SW3(config-if)#switchport mode trunk SW3(config)#vtp mode client Setting device to VTP CLIENT mode. SW3(config)#vtp domain test Changing VTP domain name from NULL to test SW3(config)#vtp password 123 Setting device VLAN database password to 123 ~~~ ## SW4: ~~~ Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)#hostname SW4 SW4(config)#no logging console SW4(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 SW4(config-if)#switchport mode trunk SW4(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 SW4(config-if)#switchport mode trunk SW4(config)#vtp mode transparent Setting device to VTP TRANSPARENT mode. SW4(config)#vtp domain test1 Changing VTP domain name from NULL to test1 SW4(config)#vtp password 456 Setting device VLAN database password to 456 ~~~ # 实验测试 * 在 MS1（server）**创建**，**删除**和**命名** vlan 的操作会同步到 SW1（client）和 SW3（client）， 但不会同步到 SW2（transparent）和 SW4（transparent） ### 注意 * vtp 仅同步创建，删除和命名 vlan，不会同步配置的 ip 地址 * vtp transparent 模式的域名可以与 server 模式域名不同，但 client 模式域名必须与 server 模式域名及密码保持一致，否则不会同步 vlan 信息。