# 2.3 启动与关闭 ##2.3.1 重启Nginx ```bash sudo /usr/local/sbin/nginx -s reload ``` ##2.3.2 关闭Nginx  **快速停止服务** ```bash sudo /usr/local/sbin/nginx -s stop ``` **优雅停止服务** ``` sudo /usr/local/sbin/nginx -s quit #kill -s SIGQUIT pid_master kill -s SIGWINCH pid_master ```