### 13.4. Ant 使用Apache Ant+Ivy构建Spring Boot项目是完全可能的。`spring-boot-antlib` AntLib模块能够帮助Ant创建可执行jars，一个传统的用于声明依赖的`ivy.xml`文件可能如下所示： ```xml <ivy-module version="2.0"> <info organisation="org.springframework.boot" module="spring-boot-sample-ant" /> <configurations> <conf name="compile" description="everything needed to compile this module" /> <conf name="runtime" extends="compile" description="everything needed to run this module" /> </configurations> <dependencies> <dependency org="org.springframework.boot" name="spring-boot-starter" rev="${spring-boot.version}" conf="compile" /> </dependencies> </ivy-module> ``` 同样，一个传统的`build.xml`可能是这样的： ```xml <project xmlns:ivy="antlib:org.apache.ivy.ant" xmlns:spring-boot="antlib:org.springframework.boot.ant" name="myapp" default="build"> <property name="spring-boot.version" value="1.3.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT" /> <target name="resolve" description="--> retrieve dependencies with ivy"> <ivy:retrieve pattern="lib/[conf]/[artifact]-[type]-[revision].[ext]" /> </target> <target name="classpaths" depends="resolve"> <path id="compile.classpath"> <fileset dir="lib/compile" includes="*.jar" /> </path> </target> <target name="init" depends="classpaths"> <mkdir dir="build/classes" /> </target> <target name="compile" depends="init" description="compile"> <javac srcdir="src/main/java" destdir="build/classes" classpathref="compile.classpath" /> </target> <target name="build" depends="compile"> <spring-boot:exejar destfile="build/myapp.jar" classes="build/classes"> <spring-boot:lib> <fileset dir="lib/runtime" /> </spring-boot:lib> </spring-boot:exejar> </target> </project> ``` **注** 如果你不想使用`spring-boot-antlib`模块，那查看[Section 81.10, “Build an executable archive from Ant without using spring-boot-antlib”](../IX. ‘How-to’ guides/73.8. Build an executable archive with Ant.md)获取更多指导。