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# 枚举 枚举类型是在Solidity中的一种用户自定义类型。他可以显示的转换与整数进行转换,但不能进行隐式转换。显示的转换会在运行时检查数值范围,如果不匹配,将会引起异常。枚举类型应至少有一名成员。我们来看看下面的例子吧。 ``` pragma solidity ^0.4.0; contract test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, SitStill } ActionChoices choice; ActionChoices constant defaultChoice = ActionChoices.GoStraight; function setGoStraight() { choice = ActionChoices.GoStraight; } // Since enum types are not part of the ABI, the signature of "getChoice" // will automatically be changed to "getChoice() returns (uint8)" // for all matters external to Solidity. The integer type used is just // large enough to hold all enum values, i.e. if you have more values, // `uint16` will be used and so on. function getChoice() returns (ActionChoices) { return choice; } function getDefaultChoice() returns (uint) { return uint(defaultChoice); } } ```