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### 63.1 包含该插件 想要使用Spring Boot Maven插件只需简单地在你的pom.xml的`plugins`部分包含相应的XML: ```xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <!-- ... --> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version> <executions> <execution> <goals> <goal>repackage</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> ``` 该配置会在Maven生命周期的`package`阶段重新打包一个jar或war。下面的示例展示在`target`目录下既有重新打包后的jar,也有原始的jar: ```shell $ mvn package $ ls target/*.jar target/myproject-1.0.0.jar target/myproject-1.0.0.jar.original ``` 如果不包含像上面那样的`<execution/>`,你可以自己运行该插件(但只有在package目标也被使用的情况),例如: ```shell $ mvn package spring-boot:repackage $ ls target/*.jar target/myproject-1.0.0.jar target/myproject-1.0.0.jar.original ``` 如果使用一个里程碑或快照版本,你还需要添加正确的`pluginRepository`元素: ```xml <pluginRepositories> <pluginRepository> <id>spring-snapshots</id> <url>http://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url> </pluginRepository> <pluginRepository> <id>spring-milestones</id> <url>http://repo.spring.io/milestone</url> </pluginRepository> </pluginRepositories> ```