### 构成英文 定/状 修辞的基本结构有:
1. 介词短语,例:The man in the house is crying.
2. 从句,例:I know a man who can do this.
3. 分词结构,(现在分词词组、过去分词词组或动词不定式),例:The president electe yesterday gives a speech.
**ps:**
1. 定语存在名词后,如果没有一句话没有宾语,则宾语后的定语也不会存在。
2. 宾语后除了可以是定语还可以是状语。宾语后面接状语,和宾语后面接定语唯一的区别就是,定语是要放到宾语前面的,即倒序加前置,而状语则是放在句首尾
一般来说,宾语后面表示如下概念的时候就是状语:
1. 时间地点。当前有时候时间地点也可以当定语使用,具体根据不同句子,看放在宾语前合适,还是放在句首尾合适。
2. 条件。例:I can do it if you help me.
3. 因果。例:I left my home house because she was back.
4. 比较。例:I hate hime more than he hates me.
5. 程度。例:I agree with you to the extent that you told us.
6. 方式。例:I finished my work in the way you told me.
7. 举例。例:I have many friends, such as Tom.