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我开发环境springMVC版本3.0.4 样例代码: ~~~ package com.redhorse.agent.action.junit; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.junit.Assert; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletRequest; import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.mock.web.MockServletContext; import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext; import org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext; import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerAdapter; import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerExecutionChain; import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerMapping; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter; import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping; import com.redhorse.bean.AgentEmployeeBean; public class EmployeeManagerActionTest { private static HandlerMapping handlerMapping; private static HandlerAdapter handlerAdapter; /** * 读取spring3 MVC配置文件 */ @BeforeClass public static void setUp() { if (handlerMapping == null) { String[] configs = { "file:src/spring/*.xml","file:src/spring/servlet/*.xml" }; XmlWebApplicationContext context = new XmlWebApplicationContext(); context.setConfigLocations(configs); MockServletContext msc = new MockServletContext(); context.setServletContext(msc); context.refresh(); msc.setAttribute(WebApplicationContext.ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE, context); handlerMapping = (HandlerMapping) context.getBean(DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping.class); handlerAdapter = (HandlerAdapter) context .getBean(context.getBeanNamesForType(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.class)[0]); } } /** * 执行request对象请求的action * * @param request * @param response * @return * @throws Exception */ public ModelAndView excuteAction(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { HandlerExecutionChain chain = handlerMapping.getHandler(request); final ModelAndView model = handlerAdapter.handle(request, response, chain.getHandler()); return model; } @Test public void save() throws Exception { MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest(); MockHttpServletResponse response = new MockHttpServletResponse(); AgentEmployeeBean ae = new AgentEmployeeBean(); ae.setId(12); request.getSession().setAttribute("curUser", ae); request.setRequestURI("/employee/addEmployee"); request.addParameter("email", "gpqhl0071@126.com"); request.addParameter("mobile", "15652377458"); request.addParameter("realName", "gao"); request.addParameter("subRegionIds", "1"); request.addParameter("end", "1000"); request.addParameter("point", "10"); request.setMethod("POST"); // 执行URI对应的action final ModelAndView mav = this.excuteAction(request, response); // Assert logic Assert.assertEquals("/employee/addEmployee", mav.getViewName()); String msg = (String) request.getAttribute("msg"); System.out.println(msg); } } ~~~ 需要改动的代码: 33行,按照自己要读取的spring配置进行修改。 61到81行,写自己的单元测试方法。