[TOC] ## Route ``` Route::get('foo', function(){}); Route::get('foo', 'ControllerName@function'); Route::controller('foo', 'FooController'); ``` ### 资源路由 ``` Route::resource('posts','PostsController'); // 资源路由器只允许指定动作通过 Route::resource('photo', 'PhotoController',['only' => ['index', 'show']]); Route::resource('photo', 'PhotoController',['except' => ['update', 'destroy']]); // 批量注册资源路由 Route::resources(['foo' => 'FooController', 'bar' => 'BarController']) Route::resources(['foo' => 'FooController', 'bar' => 'BarController'], ['only' => ['index', 'show']]) Route::resources(['foo' => 'FooController', 'bar' => 'BarController'], ['except' => ['update', 'destroy']]) ``` ### 触发错误 ``` App::abort(404); $handler->missing(...) in ErrorServiceProvider::boot(); throw new NotFoundHttpException; ``` ### 路由参数 ``` Route::get('foo/{bar}', function($bar){}); Route::get('foo/{bar?}', function($bar = 'bar'){}); ``` ### HTTP 请求方式 ``` Route::any('foo', function(){}); Route::post('foo', function(){}); Route::put('foo', function(){}); Route::patch('foo', function(){}); Route::delete('foo', function(){}); // RESTful 资源控制器 Route::resource('foo', 'FooController'); // 为一个路由注册多种请求方式 Route::match(['get', 'post'], '/', function(){}); ``` ### 安全路由 (TBD) ``` Route::get('foo', array('https', function(){})); ``` ### 路由约束 ``` Route::get('foo/{bar}', function($bar){}) ->where('bar', '[0-9]+'); Route::get('foo/{bar}/{baz}', function($bar, $baz){}) ->where(array('bar' => '[0-9]+', 'baz' => '[A-Za-z]')) // 设置一个可跨路由使用的模式 Route::pattern('bar', '[0-9]+') ``` ### HTTP 中间件 ``` // 为路由指定 Middleware Route::get('admin/profile', ['middleware' => 'auth', function(){}]); Route::get('admin/profile', function(){})->middleware('auth'); ``` ### 命名路由 ``` Route::currentRouteName(); Route::get('foo/bar', array('as' => 'foobar', function(){})); Route::get('user/profile', [ 'as' => 'profile', 'uses' => 'UserController@showProfile' ]); Route::get('user/profile', 'UserController@showProfile')->name('profile'); $url = route('profile'); $redirect = redirect()->route('profile'); ``` ### 路由前缀 ``` Route::group(['prefix' => 'admin'], function() { Route::get('users', function(){ return 'Matches The "/admin/users" URL'; }); }); ``` ### 路由命名空间 ``` // 此路由组将会传送 'Foo\Bar' 命名空间 Route::group(array('namespace' => 'Foo\Bar'), function(){}) ``` ### 子域名路由 ``` // {sub} 将在闭包中被忽略 Route::group(array('domain' => '{sub}.example.com'), function(){}); ```