~~~ <!-- spring整合web项目:让spring容器随web项目的启动而创建 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 指定spring容器的配置文件路径 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> ~~~