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## 一、ZKClient的基本使用 public class ZkClientBase { /** zookeeper地址 */ static final String CONNECT_ADDR = "192.168.1.171:2181,192.168.1.172:2181,192.168.1.173:2181"; /** session超时时间 */ static final int SESSION_OUTTIME = 5000;//ms public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { ZkClient zkc = new ZkClient(new ZkConnection(CONNECT_ADDR), 5000); //1. create and delete方法 zkc.createEphemeral("/temp"); zkc.createPersistent("/super/c1", true); Thread.sleep(10000); zkc.delete("/temp"); zkc.deleteRecursive("/super"); //2. 设置path和data 并且读取子节点和每个节点的内容 zkc.createPersistent("/super", "1234"); zkc.createPersistent("/super/c1", "c1内容"); zkc.createPersistent("/super/c2", "c2内容"); List<String> list = zkc.getChildren("/super"); for(String p : list){ System.out.println(p); String rp = "/super/" + p; String data = zkc.readData(rp); System.out.println("节点为:" + rp + ",内容为: " + data); } 3. 更新和判断节点是否存在 zkc.writeData("/super/c1", "新内容"); System.out.println(zkc.readData("/super/c1")); System.out.println(zkc.exists("/super/c1")); 4.递归删除/super内容 zkc.deleteRecursive("/super"); } } ## 二、zkClient使用 subscribeChildChanges subscribeChildChanges 方法 参数一:path 路径 参数二、时间了IZKChildListener接口的类(如:实例化IZkChildListener类) 只需要重写其handleChildChange(String parentPath,List<String> currentChilds) 其中parentPath为最新的子节点列表(相对路径) IZkChildListener事件说明针对于下面三个时间触发 新增子节点、减少子节点、删除节点 ### 代码实现 public class ZkClientWatcher1 { /** zookeeper地址 */ static final String CONNECT_ADDR = "192.168.1.171:2181,192.168.1.172:2181,192.168.1.173:2181"; /** session超时时间 */ static final int SESSION_OUTTIME = 5000;//ms public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { ZkClient zkc = new ZkClient(new ZkConnection(CONNECT_ADDR), 5000); //对父节点添加监听子节点变化。 zkc.subscribeChildChanges("/super", new IZkChildListener() { @Override public void handleChildChange(String parentPath, List<String> currentChilds) throws Exception { System.out.println("parentPath: " + parentPath); System.out.println("currentChilds: " + currentChilds); } }); Thread.sleep(3000); zkc.createPersistent("/super"); Thread.sleep(1000); zkc.createPersistent("/super" + "/" + "c1", "c1内容"); Thread.sleep(1000); zkc.createPersistent("/super" + "/" + "c2", "c2内容"); Thread.sleep(1000); zkc.delete("/super/c2"); Thread.sleep(1000); zkc.deleteRecursive("/super"); Thread.sleep(Integer.MAX_VALUE); } } ### 注意 WatchedEvent : 包含三部分:通知状态、时间类型、节点路径,有了这个路径就可获取到 不监听数据的更新 ## 三、subscribeDataChanges public class ZkClientWatcher2 { /** zookeeper地址 */ static final String CONNECT_ADDR = "192.168.1.171:2181,192.168.1.172:2181,192.168.1.173:2181"; /** session超时时间 */ static final int SESSION_OUTTIME = 5000;//ms public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { ZkClient zkc = new ZkClient(new ZkConnection(CONNECT_ADDR), 5000); zkc.createPersistent("/super", "1234"); //对父节点添加监听子节点变化。 zkc.subscribeDataChanges("/super", new IZkDataListener() { @Override public void handleDataDeleted(String path) throws Exception { System.out.println("删除的节点为:" + path); } @Override public void handleDataChange(String path, Object data) throws Exception { System.out.println("变更的节点为:" + path + ", 变更内容为:" + data); } }); Thread.sleep(3000); zkc.writeData("/super", "456", -1); Thread.sleep(1000); zkc.delete("/super"); Thread.sleep(Integer.MAX_VALUE); } }