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第四章-模板和JavaScript ********************* 本章,我们讨论到以下话题: ``` 整理base.html模板 包含JavaScript设置 使用HTML5数据属性 在弹窗中显示对象细节 实现不间断滚动 实现Like部件 使用Ajax上传图片 ``` ## 引言 我们生活在 ## 整理base.html模板 >#####提示 ## 预热 ## 具体做法 执行以下步骤: 1.在模板的根目录中使用下列内容创建一个`base.html`文件: ```python {#templates/base.html#} {% block doctype %}<!DOCTYPE html>{% endblock %} {% load i18n %} <html lang="{{ LANGUAGE_CODE }}"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> <title>{% block title %}{% endblock %}{% trans "My Website" %}</title> <link rel="icon" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}site/img/favicon.ico" type="image/png" /> {% block meta_tags %}{% endblock %} <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" /> “ <link href="{{ STATIC_URL }}site/css/style.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen" type="text/css" /> {% block stylesheet %}{% endblock %} <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-migrate-1.2.1.min.js"></script> <script src="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="{% url "js_settings" %}"></script> {% block js %}{% endblock %} {% block extrahead %}{% endblock %} </head> <body class="{% block bodyclass %}{% endblock %}"> {% block page %} <div class="wrapper"> <div id="header" class="clearfix"> <h1>{% trans "My Website" %}</h1> {% block header_navigation %} {% include "utils/header_navigation.html" %} {% endblock %} {% block language_chooser %} {% include "utils/language_chooser.html" %} {% endblock %} </div> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> {% block content %} {% endblock %} </div> <div id="footer" class="clearfix"> {% block footer_navigation %} {% include "utils/footer_navigation.html" %} {% endblock %} </div> </div> {% endblock %} {% block extrabody %}{% endblock %} </body> </html> ``` 2. 在相同的目录中,针对特定的情况创建另外一个命名为`base_simple.html`: ```python {# templates/base_simple.html #} {% extends "base.html" %} {% block page %} <div class="wrapper"> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> {% block content %} {% endblock %} </div> </div> {% endblock %} ``` ## 具体做法 ## 参阅 ## 加入JavaScript的设置