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find()返回一个一维数组,select()返回一个二维数组,所以在取值时有所不同,一维数组取值用$data["n"],二维数组取值用$data[0]["n"] * * * * * find() think\Db class Query ~~~ /** * 查找单条记录 * @access public * @param array|string|Query|\Closure $data * @return array|false|\PDOStatement|string|Model * @throws DbException * @throws ModelNotFoundException * @throws DataNotFoundException */ public function find($data = null) { if ($data instanceof Query) { return $data->find(); } elseif ($data instanceof \Closure) { call_user_func_array($data, [ & $this]); $data = null; } // 分析查询表达式 $options = $this->parseExpress(); $pk = $this->getPk($options); if (!is_null($data)) { // AR模式分析主键条件 $this->parsePkWhere($data, $options); } elseif (!empty($options['cache']) && true === $options['cache']['key'] && is_string($pk) && isset($options['where']['AND'][$pk])) { $key = $this->getCacheKey($options['where']['AND'][$pk], $options, $this->bind); } $options['limit'] = 1; $result = false; if (empty($options['fetch_sql']) && !empty($options['cache'])) { // 判断查询缓存 $cache = $options['cache']; if (true === $cache['key'] && !is_null($data) && !is_array($data)) { $key = 'think:' . (is_array($options['table']) ? key($options['table']) : $options['table']) . '|' . $data; } elseif (is_string($cache['key'])) { $key = $cache['key']; } elseif (!isset($key)) { $key = md5(serialize($options) . serialize($this->bind)); } $result = Cache::get($key); } if (false === $result) { // 生成查询SQL $sql = $this->builder->select($options); // 获取参数绑定 $bind = $this->getBind(); if ($options['fetch_sql']) { // 获取实际执行的SQL语句 return $this->connection->getRealSql($sql, $bind); } if (is_string($pk)) { if (!is_array($data)) { if (isset($key) && strpos($key, '|')) { list($a, $val) = explode('|', $key); $item[$pk] = $val; } else { $item[$pk] = $data; } $data = $item; } } $options['data'] = $data; // 事件回调 if ($result = $this->trigger('before_find', $options)) { } else { // 执行查询 $resultSet = $this->query($sql, $bind, $options['master'], $options['fetch_pdo']); if ($resultSet instanceof \PDOStatement) { // 返回PDOStatement对象 return $resultSet; } $result = isset($resultSet[0]) ? $resultSet[0] : null; } if (isset($cache) && false !== $result) { // 缓存数据 $this->cacheData($key, $result, $cache); } } // 数据处理 if (!empty($result)) { if (!empty($this->model)) { // 返回模型对象 $model = $this->model; $result = new $model($result); $result->isUpdate(true, isset($options['where']['AND']) ? $options['where']['AND'] : null); // 关联查询 if (!empty($options['relation'])) { $result->relationQuery($options['relation']); } // 预载入查询 if (!empty($options['with'])) { $result->eagerlyResult($result, $options['with']); } // 关联统计 if (!empty($options['with_count'])) { $result->relationCount($result, $options['with_count']); } } } elseif (!empty($options['fail'])) { $this->throwNotFound($options); } return $result; } ~~~