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ThinkPHP6支持`Console`应用,通过命令行的方式执行一些URL访问不方便或者安全性较高的操作。 我们可以在cmd命令行下面,切换到应用根目录(注意不是web根目录),然后执行`php think`,会出现下面的提示信息: ```shell >php think version 6.0.0 Usage: command [options] [arguments] Options: -h, --help Display this help message -V, --version Display this console version -q, --quiet Do not output any message --ansi Force ANSI output --no-ansi Disable ANSI output -n, --no-interaction Do not ask any interactive question -v|vv|vvv, --verbose Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug Available commands: build Build Application Dirs clear Clear runtime file help Displays help for a command list Lists commands run PHP Built-in Server for ThinkPHP version show thinkphp framework version make make:command Create a new command class make:controller Create a new resource controller class make:event Create a new event class make:listener Create a new listener class make:middleware Create a new middleware class make:model Create a new model class make:service Create a new Service class make:subscribe Create a new subscribe class make:validate Create a validate class optimize optimize:config Build config and common file cache. optimize:facade Build facade ide helper. optimize:route Build app route cache. optimize:schema Build database schema cache. route route:build Build Annotation route rule. route:list show route list. service service:discover Discover Services for ThinkPHP vendor vendor:publish Publish any publishable assets from vendor packages ``` `console`命令的执行格式一般为: >[info]### >php think 指令 参数 下面介绍下系统自带的几个命令,包括: |指令 | 描述| |---|---| |build|自动生成应用目录和文件| |help|帮助| |list|指令列表| |clear|清除缓存指令| |run|启动PHP内置服务器| |version|查看当前框架版本号| |make:controller|创建控制器类| |make:model|创建模型类| |make:command|创建指令类文件| |make:validate|创建验证器类| |make:middleware|创建中间件类| |make:event|创建事件类| |make:listener|创建事件监听器类| |make:subscribe|创建事件订阅者类| |make:service|创建系统服务类| |optimize:autoload|生成类库映射文件| |optimize:config|生成配置缓存文件| |optimize:schema|生成数据表字段缓存文件| |optimize:facade|生成Facade注释| |route:build|生成注解路由| |route:list|查看路由定义| |service:discover|自动注册扩展包的系统服务| |vendor:publish|自动生成扩展的配置文件| 更多的指令可以自己扩展。