[TOC] ## 步骤 1 : 先运行，看到效果，再学习 先将完整的 tmall_ssm 项目（向老师要相关资料），配置运行起来，确认可用之后，再学习做了哪些步骤以达到这样的效果。 ## 步骤 2 : 模仿和排错 在确保可运行项目能够正确无误地运行之后，再严格照着教程的步骤，对代码模仿一遍。 模仿过程难免代码有出入，导致无法得到期望的运行结果，此时此刻通过比较**正确答案** ( 可运行项目 ) 和自己的代码，来定位问题所在。 采用这种方式，**学习有效果，排错有效率**，可以较为明显地提升学习速度，跨过学习路上的各个槛。 ## 步骤 3 : ForeController.logout() 通过访问退出路径： `http://127.0.0.1:8080/tmall_ssm/forelogout` 导致ForeController.logout()方法被调用 1. 在session中去掉"user" `session.removeAttribute("user");` 2. 客户端跳转到首页: ~~~ return "redirect:forehome"; ~~~ ~~~ package com.dodoke.tmall.controller; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils; import com.dodoke.tmall.pojo.Category; import com.dodoke.tmall.pojo.User; import com.dodoke.tmall.service.CategoryService; import com.dodoke.tmall.service.OrderItemService; import com.dodoke.tmall.service.OrderService; import com.dodoke.tmall.service.ProductImageService; import com.dodoke.tmall.service.ProductService; import com.dodoke.tmall.service.PropertyValueService; import com.dodoke.tmall.service.UserService; @Controller @RequestMapping("") public class ForeController { @Autowired CategoryService categoryService; @Autowired ProductService productService; @Autowired UserService userService; @Autowired ProductImageService productImageService; @Autowired PropertyValueService propertyValueService; @Autowired OrderService orderService; @Autowired OrderItemService orderItemService; @RequestMapping("forehome") public String home(Model model) { List<Category> cs = categoryService.list(); productService.fill(cs); productService.fillByRow(cs); model.addAttribute("cs", cs); return "fore/home"; } @RequestMapping("foreregister") public String register(Model model, User user) { String name = user.getName(); // 把账号里的特殊符号进行转义 name = HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(name); user.setName(name); boolean exist = userService.isExist(name); if (exist) { String m = "用户名已经被使用,不能使用"; model.addAttribute("msg", m); model.addAttribute("user", null); return "fore/register"; } userService.add(user); return "redirect:registerSuccessPage"; } @RequestMapping("forelogin") public String login(@RequestParam("name") String name, @RequestParam("password") String password, Model model, HttpSession session) { name = HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(name); User user = userService.get(name, password); if (null == user) { model.addAttribute("msg", "账号密码错误"); return "fore/login"; } session.setAttribute("user", user); return "redirect:forehome"; } @RequestMapping("forelogout") public String logout(HttpSession session) { session.removeAttribute("user"); return "redirect:forehome"; } } ~~~ ## 测试 在登录成功后，点击置顶导航的退出 `http://127.0.0.1:8080/tmall_ssm/forelogout`