## `refCount`相关问题
定义:
> `refCount` makes the multicasted Observable automatically start executing when the first subscriber arrives, and stop executing when the last subscriber leaves.
- 方法`publish()`和`share()`的区别:
> share() == publish().refCount() == multiCast(new Rx.Subject()).refCount()
```
const x = Rx.Observable.of(1)
.do(x => console.log('side effect'))
// publish = multicast(new Rx.Subject()).refCount()
const y = x.multicast(new Rx.Subject()).refCount();
y.subscribe(console.log);
y.subscribe(console.log);
console.log('-------------------------');
// share = multicast(() => new Rx.Subject()).refCount()
const z = x.multicast(() => new Rx.Subject()).refCount();
z.subscribe(console.log);
z.subscribe(console.log);
```
结果:
```
side effect
1
-------------------------
side effect
1
side effect
1
```
- `publish()` 相关alias
```
publish = multicast + Subject
publishReplay = multicast + ReplaySubject
publishBehavior = multicast + BehaviorSubject
publishLast = multicast + AsyncSubject
```
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