# 疑问词1
`when,where,who,what,how`
```
He bought three books yesterday. 1 He 2 three books 3 yesterday
1. Who bought three books yesterday?
2. What did he buy yesterday?
3. When did he buy three books?
```
> 疑问词的提问,疑问词均在句首
> 对主语提问:句子成分的顺序按照正常称述句的顺序排列
> 对非主语提问:需要使用助动词构成疑问句,或者原句中有自己的助动词或be动词时,需将助动词或be动词提到疑问词的后面,并且动词需变为原型
```
They wanted to go to Shanghai by air. 1 They 2 to Shanghai 3 by air
1. Who wanted to go to Shanghai by air?
2. Where did they want to go to by air?
3. How did they want to go to Shanghai?
```
# 疑问词2
`how long(多长时间) how far(多远) how often(多久一次) why(为什么)`
* They have been in China <u>for three years</u>.
How long have they been in China?
* It is about(大约) <u>4 kilometers</u> from Beijing to Xi'an.
How far is it from Beijing to Xi'an?
* They come to visit me <u>once a week</u>.
How often do they come to visit me?
* She came late, <u>because she missed th bus</u>.
Why did she came late?