# 如何在 java 中使用`FileOutputStream`写入文件 > 原文： [https://beginnersbook.com/2014/01/how-to-write-to-a-file-in-java-using-fileoutputstream/](https://beginnersbook.com/2014/01/how-to-write-to-a-file-in-java-using-fileoutputstream/) 之前我们看过如何[在 Java](https://beginnersbook.com/2014/01/how-to-create-a-file-in-java/) 中创建一个文件。在本教程中，我们将看到如何使用`FileOutputStream`在 java 中写入文件。我们将使用`FileOutputStream`的[`write()`方法](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/io/FileOutputStream.html#write(byte[]))将内容写入指定的文件。这是`write()`方法的签名。 ```java public void write(byte[] b) throws IOException ``` 它将指定字节数组中的`b.length`字节写入此文件输出流。如您所见，此方法需要字节数组才能将它们写入文件。因此，在将内容写入文件之前，我们需要将内容转换为字节数组。 ## 完整代码：写入文件 在下面的例子中，我们将`String`写入文件。要将`String`转换为字节数组，我们使用[`String`类](https://beginnersbook.com/2013/12/java-strings/)的[`getBytes()`方法](https://beginnersbook.com/2013/12/java-string-getbytes-method-example/)。 ```java import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; public class WriteFileDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { FileOutputStream fos = null; File file; String mycontent = "This is my Data which needs" + " to be written into the file"; try { //Specify the file path here file = new File("C:/myfile.txt"); fos = new FileOutputStream(file); /* This logic will check whether the file * exists or not. If the file is not found * at the specified location it would create * a new file*/ if (!file.exists()) { file.createNewFile(); } /*String content cannot be directly written into * a file. It needs to be converted into bytes */ byte[] bytesArray = mycontent.getBytes(); fos.write(bytesArray); fos.flush(); System.out.println("File Written Successfully"); } catch (IOException ioe) { ioe.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (fos != null) { fos.close(); } } catch (IOException ioe) { System.out.println("Error in closing the Stream"); } } } } ``` 输出： ```java File Written Successfully ``` #### 参考： [`FileOutputStream` - JavaDoc](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/io/FileOutputStream.html)