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## 概述 Kint是一个类似于`var_dump()`的PHP变量调试工具,但提供了更多高级功能,如键盘控制、搜索、访问路径提示和自动数据解析。支持JSON结构的展开和搜索,提供访问特定字段所需的代码片段。 ## 安装 ``` composer require kint-php/kint --dev ``` ## 使用 ### 简单打印 ``` <?php /** * @desc 简单使用 * @author Tinywan(ShaoBo Wan) */ declare(strict_types=1); require '../vendor/autoload.php'; d('开源技术小栈'); ``` 打印输出 ![](https://img.kancloud.cn/d3/e8/d3e84dd7c258463fce32c583f77d6d23_736x113.png) ### 打印全局变量 ``` Kint::dump($GLOBALS, $\_SERVER); ``` 打印输出 ``` ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ $GLOBALS │ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ array (11) [ '_GET' => array (0) [] '_POST' => array (0) [] '_COOKIE' => array (0) [] '_FILES' => array (0) [] 'argv' => array (1) [ 0 => string (8) "kint.php" ] 'argc' => integer 1 '_ENV' => array (0) [] '_REQUEST' => array (0) [] '_SERVER' => array (28) [ 'HOSTNAME' => string (12) "ca699f9ea97c" 'PHP_INI_DIR' => string (18) "/usr/local/etc/php" 'SHLVL' => string (1) "1" 'HOME' => string (5) "/root" 'OLDPWD' => string (21) "/var/www/webman-admin" 'PHP_LDFLAGS' => string (12) "-Wl,-O1 -pie" 'PHP_CFLAGS' => string (83) "-fstack-protector-strong -fpic -fpie -O2 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64" 'PHP_VERSION' => string (6) "7.4.27" 'COMPOSER_HOME' => string (13) "/tmp/composer" 'GPG_KEYS' => string (81) "42670A7FE4D0441C8E4632349E4FDC074A4EF02D 5A52880781F755608BF815FC910DEB46F53EA312" 'PHP_CPPFLAGS' => string (83) "-fstack-protector-strong -fpic -fpie -O2 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64" 'PHP_ASC_URL' => string (55) "https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.27.tar.xz.asc" 'PHP_URL' => string (51) "https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.27.tar.xz" 'TERM' => string (5) "xterm" 'PATH' => string (60) "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" 'LD_PRELOAD' => string (36) "/usr/lib/preloadable_libiconv.so php" 'PHPIZE_DEPS' => string (78) "autoconf dpkg-dev dpkg file g++ gcc libc-dev make pkgconf re2c" 'PWD' => string (29) "/var/www/webman-admin/runtime" 'PHP_SHA256' => string (64) "3f8b937310f155822752229c2c2feb8cc2621e25a728e7b94d0d74c128c43d0c" 'PHP_SELF' => string (8) "kint.php" 'SCRIPT_NAME' => string (8) "kint.php" 'SCRIPT_FILENAME' => string (8) "kint.php" 'PATH_TRANSLATED' => string (8) "kint.php" 'DOCUMENT_ROOT' => string (0) "" 'REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT' => double 1724682740.6123 'REQUEST_TIME' => integer 1724682740 'argv' => array (1) [ 0 => string (8) "kint.php" ] 'argc' => integer 1 ] 'GLOBALS' => array (11) RECURSION '__composer_autoload_files' => array (26) [ 'a4a119a56e50fbb293281d9a48007e0e' => boolean true '6e3fae29631ef280660b3cdad06f25a8' => boolean true '0e6d7bf4a5811bfa5cf40c5ccd6fae6a' => boolean true '60799491728b879e74601d83e38b2cad' => boolean true 'a1105708a18b76903365ca1c4aa61b02' => boolean true '72579e7bd17821bb1321b87411366eae' => boolean true '0d59ee240a4cd96ddbb4ff164fccea4d' => boolean true '253c157292f75eb38082b5acb06f3f01' => boolean true 'c964ee0ededf28c96ebd9db5099ef910' => boolean true '7b11c4dc42b3b3023073cb14e519683c' => boolean true '320cde22f66dd4f5d3fd621d3e88b98f' => boolean true '8825ede83f2f289127722d4e842cf7e8' => boolean true 'e69f7f6ee287b969198c3c9d6777bd38' => boolean true 'b6b991a57620e2fb6b2f66f03fe9ddc2' => boolean true '9b552a3cc426e3287cc811caefa3cf53' => boolean true '37a3dc5111fe8f707ab4c132ef1dbc62' => boolean true '35fab96057f1bf5e7aba31a8a6d5fdde' => boolean true 'f88f8987adfe3f7cf9978fa9a9d148bc' => boolean true 'b33e3d135e5d9e47d845c576147bda89' => boolean true '6b998e7ad3182c0d21d23780badfa07b' => boolean true 'ef65a1626449d89d0811cf9befce46f0' => boolean true '3917c79c5052b270641b5a200963dbc2' => boolean true 'dd35ab9cf6f82e3605192322869933c8' => boolean true '080a2f403a1656ccb2331e10184e7f3b' => boolean true '8c783b3a3de2f6d9177022b5ccdcc841' => boolean true 'da5b71a9ad8465d48da441e2f36823b6' => boolean true ] ] ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ $_SERVER │ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ array (28) [ 'HOSTNAME' => string (12) "ca699f9ea97c" 'PHP_INI_DIR' => string (18) "/usr/local/etc/php" 'SHLVL' => string (1) "1" 'HOME' => string (5) "/root" 'OLDPWD' => string (21) "/var/www/webman-admin" 'PHP_LDFLAGS' => string (12) "-Wl,-O1 -pie" 'PHP_CFLAGS' => string (83) "-fstack-protector-strong -fpic -fpie -O2 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64" 'PHP_VERSION' => string (6) "7.4.27" 'COMPOSER_HOME' => string (13) "/tmp/composer" 'GPG_KEYS' => string (81) "42670A7FE4D0441C8E4632349E4FDC074A4EF02D 5A52880781F755608BF815FC910DEB46F53EA312" 'PHP_CPPFLAGS' => string (83) "-fstack-protector-strong -fpic -fpie -O2 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64" 'PHP_ASC_URL' => string (55) "https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.27.tar.xz.asc" 'PHP_URL' => string (51) "https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.27.tar.xz" 'TERM' => string (5) "xterm" 'PATH' => string (60) "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" 'LD_PRELOAD' => string (36) "/usr/lib/preloadable_libiconv.so php" 'PHPIZE_DEPS' => string (78) "autoconf dpkg-dev dpkg file g++ gcc libc-dev make pkgconf re2c" 'PWD' => string (29) "/var/www/webman-admin/runtime" 'PHP_SHA256' => string (64) "3f8b937310f155822752229c2c2feb8cc2621e25a728e7b94d0d74c128c43d0c" 'PHP_SELF' => string (8) "kint.php" 'SCRIPT_NAME' => string (8) "kint.php" 'SCRIPT_FILENAME' => string (8) "kint.php" 'PATH_TRANSLATED' => string (8) "kint.php" 'DOCUMENT_ROOT' => string (0) "" 'REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT' => double 1724682740.6123 'REQUEST_TIME' => integer 1724682740 'argv' => array (1) [ 0 => string (8) "kint.php" ] 'argc' => integer 1 ] ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ Called from <ROOT>/kint.php:10 [Kint\Kint::dump()] ``` ## 现场演示 你有一些数据,你需要从中获得更多的数据,但是你不知道数据是如何结构化的,直到你跟踪到里面。 ``` $time = get_mysterious_value(); $data = get_mysterious_data(); $object = get_mysterious_object(); include 'kint.phar'; d($time, $data, $object); ``` ![](https://img.kancloud.cn/9a/b4/9ab4c2b43febe96b830be98285c43888_859x904.png)