## iOS 'mobile:': 屏幕滑动(swipe)
XCTest框架支持独特的动作操作如"mobile:scroll" 和 "mobile:swipe"。它们不如UIScrollable那么灵活但仍然有用。
更多信息参考[https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xctest/xcuielement]() 文档中'Scrolling' 和 'Performing Gestures' 部分.
通常滑动(swipe)操作完成滑动的动作而滚动(scroll)操作只是尝试更改可见视图而已。
!注意! 滚动方向在滑动(swipe)命令和滚动(scroll)命令中是不同的
```java
/**
* Performs screen scroll
*
* @param dir the direction of scroll
* @version java-client: 7.3.0
**/
public void mobileScrollScreenIOS(Direction dir) {
System.out.println("mobileScrollScreenIOS(): dir: '" + dir + "'"); // always log your actions
// Animation default time:
// - iOS: 200 ms
// final value depends on your app and could be greater
final int ANIMATION_TIME = 200; // ms
final HashMap<String, String> scrollObject = new HashMap<String, String>();
switch (dir) {
case DOWN: // from down to up (! differs from mobile:swipe)
scrollObject.put("direction", "down");
break;
case UP: // from up to down (! differs from mobile:swipe)
scrollObject.put("direction", "up");
break;
case LEFT: // from left to right (! differs from mobile:swipe)
scrollObject.put("direction", "left");
break;
case RIGHT: // from right to left (! differs from mobile:swipe)
scrollObject.put("direction", "right");
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("mobileScrollIOS(): dir: '" + dir + "' NOT supported");
}
try {
driver.executeScript("mobile:scroll", scrollObject); // swipe faster then scroll
Thread.sleep(ANIMATION_TIME); // always allow swipe action to complete
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("mobileScrollIOS(): FAILED\n" + e.getMessage());
return;
}
}
/**
* Performs screen swipe
*
* @param dir the direction of swipe
* @version java-client: 7.3.0
**/
public void mobileSwipeScreenIOS(Direction dir) {
System.out.println("mobileSwipeScreenIOS(): dir: '" + dir + "'"); // always log your actions
// Animation default time:
// - iOS: 200 ms
// final value depends on your app and could be greater
final int ANIMATION_TIME = 200; // ms
final HashMap<String, String> scrollObject = new HashMap<String, String>();
switch (dir) {
case DOWN: // from up to down (! differs from mobile:scroll)
scrollObject.put("direction", "down");
break;
case UP: // from down to up (! differs from mobile:scroll)
scrollObject.put("direction", "up");
break;
case LEFT: // from right to left (! differs from mobile:scroll)
scrollObject.put("direction", "left");
break;
case RIGHT: // from left to right (! differs from mobile:scroll)
scrollObject.put("direction", "right");
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("mobileSwipeScreenIOS(): dir: '" + dir + "' NOT supported");
}
try {
driver.executeScript("mobile:swipe", scrollObject);
Thread.sleep(ANIMATION_TIME); // always allow swipe action to complete
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("mobileSwipeScreenIOS(): FAILED\n" + e.getMessage());
return;
}
}
```
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