## Appium日志过滤
有时我们需要在系统日志中隐藏一些敏感信息,比如密码,标识符,哈希等。从Appium 1.18.0版本开始支持使用 `--log-filters` 命令行参数。通过这个参数,我们可以设置日志模糊处理规则文件的路径,文件可包含一个或多个规则。
### 配置格式
过滤配置必须是包含过滤规则数组的有效JSON文件。每条规则都是具有一组预定义属性的对象。支持的规则属性如下:
- `pattern`: 要替换的有效Javascript正则表达式模式。必须是有效的非空模式。
- `text`: 要替换的简单的非空提取文本。`text`属性或者`pattern` 属性必须至少提供一个。如果两者都提供了, `pattern`优先级更高。
- `flags`: 给定pattern 的正则表达式标志。支持的标志与标准的JavaScript正则表达式相同: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions#Advanced_searching_with_flags_2。 'g' (全局搜索)标志一直是启用的。
- `replacer`: 要使用的替换值。默认为 `**SECURE**`。也可以是空值。
### 配置示例
日志中,使用默认值 `**SECURE**` 替换所有的`my.magic.app`:
```json
[
{
"text": "my.magic.app"
}
]
```
日志中,使用自定义的值(***)替换所有的`my.magic.<any char>` 字符串(不区分大小写):
```json
[
{
"pattern": "my\\.magic\\.\\w",
"flags": "i",
"replacer": "***"
}
]
```
日志中,使用自定义的值(***)替换所有的 `my.magic.<any chars>` 和/或者 `your.magic` 字符串(不区分大小写):
```json
[
{
"pattern": "my\\.magic\\.\\w+",
"flags": "i",
"replacer": "***"
},
{
"pattern": "your\\.magic",
"flags": "i",
"replacer": "***"
}
]
```
截断所有日志,每行最多15个字符(高级用法):
```json
[
{
"pattern": "(.{1,15}).*",
"flags": "s",
"replacer": "$1"
}
]
```
### 配置错误处理
如果任何配置规则中包含无效项(比如空/无效的pattern,空规则等)。Appium会打印收集到的错误信息的详细报告,并且在问题被解决之前将无法启动。
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