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# Mapping parameters(映射参数) 原文链接 : [https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/5.3/mapping-params.html](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/5.3/mapping-params.html) 译文链接 : [http://www.apache.wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9405287](http://www.apache.wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9405287) 贡献者 : [程威](/display/~chengwei),[郭峰](/display/~guofeng),[ApacheCN](/display/~apachecn),[Apache中文网](/display/~apachechina) 以下页面提供了 [field mappings](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/5.3/mapping-types.html "Field datatypes")(字段映射**) **使用的各种 **mapping** **parameters**(映射参数)的详细说明 :  以下 **mapping** **parameters**(映射参数)对于某些或者所有 **field** **datatypes**(字段数据类型)是通用的 :  * [analyzer(分析器)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9405573) * [normalizer(归一化)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9406034) * [boost(提升)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9406602) * [Coerce(强制类型转换)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10027018) * [copy_to(合并参数)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10027040) * [doc_values(文档值)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10027604) * [dynamic(动态设置)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10028289) * [enabled(开启字段)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10028302) * [fielddata(字段数据)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10028596) * [format (日期格式)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10028665) * [ignore_above(忽略超越限制的字段)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10028661) * [ignore_malformed(忽略格式不对的数据)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10028663) * [include_in_all(_all 查询包含字段)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9405298) * [index_options(索引设置)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9405579) * [index (索引)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9405835) * [fields(字段)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9405837) * [Norms (标准信息)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9406023) * [null_value(空值)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9406521) * [position_increment_gap(短语位置间隙)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=9406794) * [properties (属性)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10027013) * [search_analyzer (搜索分析器)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10027256) * [similarity (匹配方法)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10027417) * [store(存储)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10027606) * [Term_vectors(词根信息)](/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=10027731)