Git file blame · Gitlab 中文文档

# Git file blame > 原文：[https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/repository/git_blame.html](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/repository/git_blame.html) * [Blame previous commit](#blame-previous-commit) * [Associated `git` command](#associated-git-command) * [File blame through the API](#file-blame-through-the-api) # Git file blame[](#git-file-blame "Permalink") 在 GitLab 2.5 中[引入](https://git.sphere.ly/staff/publicgitlab/commit/39c657930625ddc3ac8a921f01ffc83acadce68f) [Git blame](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-blame)提供有关文件中每一行的更多信息，包括最后修改时间，作者和提交哈希. 您可以在项目中的每个文件中找到" **责备"**按钮. [![File blame button](https://img.kancloud.cn/95/c2/95c23b915273abbf9bc7585a7b485df2_1819x143.png "Blame button")](img/file_blame_button_v12_6.png) 选择" **责备"**按钮时，您会看到一个带有说明信息的屏幕： [![Git blame output](https://img.kancloud.cn/0d/09/0d09305305173c0eeb6bb4ddda2003f4_1285x420.png "Blame button output")](img/file_blame_output_v12_6.png) 如果将鼠标悬停在 UI 中的提交上，您将看到该提交的确切日期和时间. ## Blame previous commit[](#blame-previous-commit "Permalink") 在 GitLab 12.7 中[引入](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/19299) . 要查看特定行的早期修订，请**在此更改**之前单击" **查看责备"，**直到找到您有兴趣查看的**更改**为止： [![Blame previous commit](https://img.kancloud.cn/62/ab/62ab8aeb095c064877a88245e2f2fd8a_2396x398.png "Blame previous commit")](img/file_blame_previous_commit_v12_7.png) ## Associated `git` command[](#associated-git-command "Permalink") 如果从命令行运行`git` ，则等效命令为`git blame <filename>` . 例如，如果你想找到`blame`有关信息`README.md`在本地目录中的文件，运行以下命令： ``` git blame README.md ``` 您将看到类似于以下内容的输出，其中包括 UTC 格式的提交时间： ``` 62e2353a (Achilleas Pipinellis 2019-07-11 14:52:18 +0300 1) [![build status](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-docs/badges/master/build.svg)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/gitlab-docs/commits/master) fb0fc7d6 (Achilleas Pipinellis 2016-11-07 22:21:22 +0100 2) ^764ca75 (Connor Shea 2016-10-05 23:40:24 -0600 3) # GitLab Documentation ^764ca75 (Connor Shea 2016-10-05 23:40:24 -0600 4) 0e62ed6d (Mike Jang 2019-11-26 21:44:53 +0000 5) This project hosts the repository used to generate the GitLab 0e62ed6d (Mike Jang 2019-11-26 21:44:53 +0000 6) documentation website and deployed to https://docs.gitlab.com. It uses the ``` ## File blame through the API[](#file-blame-through-the-api "Permalink") 您也可以通过[Git 文件指责 REST API](../../../api/repository_files.html#get-file-blame-from-repository)来获取此信息.